Speaking and Listening Skills Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Talking and Listening Skills - Assignment Example Subsequently, so as to fulfill the developing need, it is of significance to keep up moral sourcing and exchanging the cocoa beans creation (Fair Trade Foundation 2-17). It merits referencing that the creation of cocoa beans is to a great extent overwhelmed by the West African nations including Ghana which are monetarily not solid. Subsequently, there is high chance of the individuals to get required into the unscrupulous parts of exchanging and sourcing. The moral procedure of creation and gracefully anchor is critical to keep up a steady market and cost in the market. The cocoa business has consistently been unpredictable as it relies upon different elements of moral sourcing and exchanging. The figure beneath exhibits the variety in the cost of the beans because of the impact of the moral sourcing and exchanging. The unpredictability in the cocoa business is progressively because of the changes in flexibly alongside request, shakiness and hypothesis in the market influencing the moral exchanging. Besides, the contention in the midst of the nations offering ascend to the common war is limiting the moral exchanging and supplies. The cocoa beans are exchanged genuinely and furthermore in the item showcase. The fates market, hypothesis and supporting in the market influences the cost of the items. The exchanging started in a straightforward way prompts moral condition. On the other hand, if honesty isn't kept up in the creation, it may prompt the deceptive works on hampering the dynamic procedure of the individuals enjoyed the business causing unpredictability. It is seen that the chocolate business rehearses unscrupulous methods so as to pick up benefit by misusing the work as well as following through on less cost to the ranchers. The workers are compelled to work for a considerable length of time and are additionally saved money. Additionally, the morally guaranteed cocoa provided is under 5% which mirrors the way that the dishonest practices are high in the handling and flexibly chain of the cocoa beans (World Vision, â€Å"Chocolate

Term Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Research project - Essay Example The primary target of this paper is to break down the current business circumstance in the UK advertise alongside the historical backdrop of opening for work when the money related emergency in the UK in 2007. The paper is additionally underlining on the job of the legislature to battle that circumstance and furthermore examine about an appropriate model for the UK government which can help them to expand the pace of work in the nation. The ongoing overview unmistakably spoke to the way that, the greater part of the notable British organizations enlisted lesser number of graduates in 2012 contrasted with that of 2011. The ongoing information from the main 100 organizations of the UK plainly recommended the way that moderate enlistment rate is the away from of supported monetary uncertainty in the corporate part which was begun during the money related emergency in the time of 2007. The information accessible from top 100 organizations obviously spoke to the way that there is 0.8% less alumni level employments accessible in those organizations. The most influenced parts are the venture banking and bookkeeping firms. As indicated by Walker, (2013) â€Å"the drop switches a pattern which saw ascents of 2.8% and 12.6% in 2011 and 2010, which followed sharp falls in the midst of the worldwide money related emergency in the two earlier years. There is blended news for those leaving college this year and right now covered under applications structures. On a positive note, the organizations reviewed said they anticipated that general opportunities should prod up by 2.7% this year.† (Walker, 2013). According to the conclusion given by a few top selecting organizations, in the ongoing years the greater part of the opening are relied upon to be topped off by the individuals who have earlier work involvement in them. The interest for the experience proficient will be about half in the event of the law offices and practically 75% if there should be an occurrence of the different driving venture banks. (Walker,2013) Because of the money related emergency and

Harts Minimum Content Of Natural Law Philosophy Essay

Harts Minimum Content Of Natural Law Philosophy Essay The inquiry on the connection between legitimate legitimacy and ethical quality is a perpetual one. There are the lawful positivists who will in general assembly around Austins guarantee that the presence of law is a certain something; its legitimacy or negative mark is another and there are the normal attorneys who will in general keep Augustines guarantee that a law which is uncalled for is by all accounts no law at all [2] . [3] Amidst the battle in arriving at a complete goals on this inquiry, crafted by Professor H.L.A Hart has made huge commitments to this territory of conflict from a softâ [4]â positivist point of view. In addition to the fact that Hart claims that it is in no sense a fundamental truth that laws recreate or fulfill certain requests of moralityâ [5]â , however he expressly recognizes that the standard of acknowledgment may join as models of lawful legitimacy similarity with moral standards or meaningful valuesâ [6]â . He likewise goes above and be yond and makes a concession that there is a center of good sense in the precept of Natural Lawâ [7]â . In The Concept of Law, Hart clarifies what he takes to be the base substance of regular lawâ [8]â . His base substance of characteristic law settles upon, the general㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ ¦argument㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ ¦that without such a substance laws and ethics couldn't advance the base motivation behind endurance which men have in partner with each other.â [9]â Hart contends that there are five highlights of human condition which once in a while neutralize endurance and accepts that each legitimate framework must consider. Thusly, Hart, who professes to be a lawful positivist, recognizes that there is an association among law and human instinct dependent on the accompanying truismsâ [10]â ; Human helplessness, which directs the ban of savagery. The contention lies in the basic certainty that men are both incidentally inclined to, and typically helpless against, substantial attackâ [11]â . In this manner, if there are no such standards confining brutality, there would be no reason for having rules of some other kindâ [12]â . Inexact uniformity, implying that in spite of the fact that men have various limits, no individual is a great deal more remarkable than others, that he is capable, without co-activity, to rule or curb them for in excess of a brief time of timeâ [13]â . In this manner, there is a requirement for an arrangement of common avoidance and bargain which is the base of both lawful and good obligationâ [14]â . Restricted benevolence, which makes rules of common patience important to make sure about a harmony among unselfish and egotistical tendencies in a social example of lifeâ [15]â . Constrained assets, implying that since necessities required by men for endurance are restricted and can just, be won however work, there is a requirement for a negligible type of the organization of property㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ ¦and the unmistakable sort of rule which requires regard for itâ [16]â . Constrained comprehension and quality of will, which entice people into degenerate or hostile to social lead for momentary individual addition along these lines, rendering sanctions as significant to guarantee consistence with the rules.â [17]â Thusly, Hart contends that there is a characteristic need that legitimate frameworks contain rules for the assurance of people, property and promisesâ [18]â . These are the guidelines of direct which any social association must contain on the off chance that it is to be suitable and which are required by certain unexpected axioms about individuals and the world in which they live. [19] Therefore, taking the reason to be that every single person want to live or endure, it is presumed that each lawful framework has for that very explanation these generally acknowledged standards which structure the base substance of characteristic law, and which are regular to law and profound quality. It presented that Harts least substance of regular law is undoubtedly altogether negligible. In propelling his base substance of regular law, Hart just offers a very humean set of declarations, of them made as experimental speculations, not from the earlier certainties, about restricted unselfishness, defenselessness, surmised equity and constrained resourcesâ [20]â . It is additionally somewhat confined to rules identifying with injury, property, life and demise. This is because of the way that Hart has just considered the sole essential point of endurance. Thus, those ethical principles that don't concern the point of endurance won't be incorporated. Likewise, there is additionally some reality to Harts experimental speculations concerning human instinct. People are commonly helpless and the most grounded individual is equipped for being slaughtered by a gathering of more vulnerable people as men are not monster crabs, with impervious shellsâ [21]â . Moreover, there is a genuin e issue of assets being rare, in this manner our needs will in general overwhelm what is accessible to gracefully themâ [22]â . In that capacity, enforceable principles are required to defeat the issues presented and this is something which each legitimate framework should consider. Along these lines, it is hard to disagree from Harts least substance of ethical quality which contains those vital standards of social collaboration which while reflecting good contemplations, are essential for any arrangement of law to be negligibly successful as a lawful framework. Indeed, in most lawful frameworks, central good standards are cherished in law as fundamental criminal forbiddances. Rules denying murder is one model and such a standard is without a doubt critical for a general public to be feasible. Numerous such arrangements appear to reaffirm the ethical base of social request and punish the individuals who don't adhere to the principles. Nonetheless, it is easy to refute with respect to whether endurance is the sole point that can be for the most part predicated of man and his social orders. By and large, the point of man is to endure, however to endure well, and to live as indicated by certain originations of an attractive, decent or just life. In that capacity, laws in a social association would need to epitomize mens needs to make due just as their originations of what is attractive, acceptable and just. In this manner, Patterson proposes that any meaning of a definitive finish of man ought to thusly consider the natural feature of keeps an eye on presence as well as keeps an eye on extraordinary scholarly and social capacitiesâ [23]â . This point is made by Rolf Sartorius who stated that Harts idea of regular need is introduced as far as what there are valid justifications for given endurance as a point. Be that as it may, clearly room must be made for loftier human interests than minor endurance (of either the individual or species). I speculate that some endeavor at understanding those social and natural conditions which give a chance to people to have important existences should be made here.â [24]â Hart legitimizes his refusal to consider a keeps an eye on exceptional scholarly and social limits on the reason that there are an excessive number of definition and that there is an absence of accord over which is correctâ [25]â . It has been contended by Patterson, that Hart puts a lot of spotlight on parts of old style regular law hypothesis that he neglects to consider the Finniss record of keeps an eye on extreme endâ [26]â . His record expresses that no determinate one regular last end or determinate binding together standards of individual or social lifeâ [27]â but that keeps an eye on extreme end is the cooperation by an assortment of people in a complex of goodsâ [28]â . These merchandise prohibit no part of individual prosperity and is conceivably influenced by each part of each life planâ [29]â . In this way, Patterson reasons that since they remember life for expansion to a majority of different products, for example, information, fellowship, religion and play, all of which account for the organic parts of man as well as the levelheaded and social, it discredits the requirement for Harts mindfulness in choosing one extreme standard or goodâ [30]â . In this way, it is presented that the endurance, being characterized as a definitive finish of man is excessively shortsighted and doesn't really mirror the genuine circumstance. Moreover, it is additionally contended that there is a requirement for procedural necessities inside the law to guarantee the endurance of the considerable number of individuals from the general public and that it isn't adequate to just only consent to Harts negligible good contentâ [31]â . Hart proposes that for a general public to be reasonable, it must offer a portion of its individuals an arrangement of shared abstinences, yet, it need not, tragically, offer them to allâ [32]â . Hart proposes this notwithstanding admitting to the likelihood that in extraordinary conditions when an adequately enormous number of individuals are abused and gotten of insurance from the law, the lawful framework may get unsteady with dormant treat of upheavalâ [33]â and may in the long run breakdown. In spite of the fact that Hart, in his later article, perceives that all men who have plans to seek after need the different insurances and advantages which just laws complying with necessities of substance and strategy can viably conferâ [34]â and that laws, be that as it may, flawless their substance, might be of little support of individuals and may cause both foul play and wretchedness except if they by and large fit in with specific prerequisites which may comprehensively be named proceduralâ [35]â , he does exclude any such procedural necessity into the base good substance of law. As needs be, in spite of featuring the significance of the standard of law as typified in specific prerequisites of procedural decency, Hart neglects to unequivocally expand the base good substance of law to incorporate themâ [36]â . Therefore, Patterson proposes that the prerequisite of decency and equity must be considered so as to guarantee the endurance of the individuals from a specific culture just as the legitimate systemâ [37]â . This proposal is additionally bolstered by Harts later affirmation that the motivation behind law doesn't just guarantee endurance yet encourages the quest for points as wellâ [38]â . The explanation behind Hart neglecting to consider necessities of decency or j

Finding Reality in Age of Innocence - Literature Essay Samples

Newland Archer is not only a well-read intellect, but an introspective thinker who deeply considers his own life. One concept that Newland consistently struggles with is his understanding of â€Å"reality†, and a major journey exposed through Wharton’s narrative is Newland’s changing relationship with what he perceives as real and tangible versus imagined fantasy. Newland begins his journey believing that the esteemed New York Society in which he has been raised is fake and materialistic, and that his true â€Å"reality† lies somewhere else beyond the constraints of his small community. He lives a predictable life marked by spasmodic glimpses into the â€Å"real† life he dreams of. These daydreams, however, consistently end with startling instances of Newland being reminded of the society that surrounds him. The pivotal shift in Archer’s mentality occurs at Ellen Olenska’s parting dinner, when he finally realizes that his â€Å"unreal † New York â€Å"clan† is actually his reality, and any life beyond it is merely an unattainable fantasy. This moment marks the figurative â€Å"death† of Newland’s fantasies, Wharton’s way of delivering the message that realism trumps romanticism. From the opening scene of Age of Innocence, Wharton paints a fake, appearance-driven clique of socialites, with Newland Archer presented as the â€Å"real† one who notes its falseness. The story opens at the opera, a place where actors display unreal emotions and passion on a stage, mirroring the rehearsed, inorganic, and unreal actions of the members of Archer’s society. Newland observes the first â€Å"scandal† of the narrative, noticing his fiancee May’s cousin, â€Å"poor Ellen Olenska† being accepted into the Mingott family opera box. He â€Å"entirely approve[s] of the family solidarity, and one of the qualities he most admire[s] in the Mingotts [is] their resolute championship of the few black sheep that their blameless stock had produced.†. Newland is not the type to shun a â€Å"black sheep,† or disgrace, from society because of rumors, and he believes it would be â€Å"false prudery,† or a supercilious aversion towards Ellen by avoiding her and the messy reality of her situation (9). He further emphasizes his distaste for the way his society ignores reality by commenting on â€Å"Mrs. Welland’s request to be spared whatever [is] ‘unpleasant’ in her history,† and â€Å"wince[s] at the thought that it [is] perhaps this attitude of mind which [keeps] the New York air so pure† (61). Newland’s idea of â€Å"real life† is full of unpleasantness, and the way in which New York elite pretends that this discomfort does not exist makes Newland â€Å"reconcile his instinctive disgust at human vileness with his equally instinctive pity for human frailty† (61). He is bothered to a point of â€Å"disgust† by this artificial ignorance of reality, describing it as part â€Å"vileness,† or wickedness, and part â€Å"frailty,† or weakness. He condemns his society and family for being so ignorant, and when his sister accuses him of calling their mother an â€Å"old Maid,† Archer â€Å"[feels] like sh outing back, ‘Yes she is, and so are the van der Luydens, and so we all are, when it comes to being brushed by the wing-tip of Reality’† (55). He strongly feels that the life the upper-class New Yorkers live is contrived, and by using the pronoun â€Å"we,† he is referring to himself as well, implying that he needs to break out of the unreality he lives in. Archer comments on an unreal artificiality in the way people communicate as well. As he sits at a dinner table enveloped in shallow, appearance-driven comments such as â€Å"What can you expect of a girl who was allowed to wear black satin at her coming-out ball?† (26), he characterizes New York society as a â€Å"kind of hieroglyphic world, where the real thing was never said or done or even thought, but only represented by a set of arbitrary signs† (29). Communication between members of his community is discreet and non-verbal, leading to misinterpretation, â€Å"the real thing† ra rely understood fully or correctly. Newland has a building trepidation for the future that society has laid out before him; he will marry May Welland, maintain a respectable and â€Å"pleasant† reputation, and stay at the top of New York’s â€Å"small and slippery pyramid† (64) of societal hierarchy. He thinks his society lacks â€Å"realness† in the sense of love and passion– with a â€Å"shiver of foreboding† Newland sees his marriage becoming â€Å"what most of the other marriages around him [are]: a dull association of material and social interests held together by ignorance on the one side and hypocrisy on the other† (29). The â€Å"ignorance† he thinks of is the wife’s duty to ignore the reality that her husband has affairs with other women, and the â€Å"hypocrisy† is the husband’s way of allowing himself to have mistresses. Newland worries that a life as May Welland’s husband will lead him down this path of insincere â€Å"asso ciation,† and poignantly considers, â€Å"once he was married, what would become of this narrow margin of life in which his real experiences were lived?† (80). He believes that marrying May, a symbolic commitment to preserving his fragile society of elites, means sacrificing â€Å"real experiences,† implying that life within his clan is not reality. He worries that he will ultimately become trapped in this unreal, guarded routine of resisting reality, and increasingly feels â€Å"as if he [is] being buried alive under his future† (87). What Newland seeks is a reality outside the bounds of his insular, â€Å"unreal† community, and to him, the epitome of this reality is the mysterious, unconventional Ellen Olenska. Contrary to the â€Å"dull association† he predicts with May, Newland feels real passion and attraction to Ellen: â€Å"her lightest touch†¦ thrilled him like a caress† (42). She is a refreshing sense of reality, frequently revealing the entire (often distasteful) truth. When describing her shabby â€Å"bohemian neighborhood,† for instance, she says,â€Å"at any rate it’s less gloomy than the Van der Luydens.† This candid quip gives Newland â€Å"an electric shock, for few were the rebellious spirits who would have dared to call the stately home of the van der Luydens gloomy† (47). To Newland, Ellen is honest and real, and is attracted to her ability to confront the facts. She is also able to handle the â€Å"unpleasant,† showing her capability f or reality when she mentions her husband Count Olenski â€Å"as if no sinister associations were connected.† Her nonchalant way of addressing the tainted relationship with her husband shocks Archer, and he â€Å"[looks] at her perplexedly, wondering if it were lightness or dissimulation that enabled her to touch so easily on the past† (68). It is unusual for a woman in Archer’s society to deal with the â€Å"unpleasant† as Ellen can, and to Newland this is attractive. Wharton presents an irony in depicting Newland as someone who denounces the petty, â€Å"unreal† ways of those around him, because in fact, he is a romantic; the least realistic of them all. He constantly drifts into fantasies about a nonexistent life full of â€Å"real† love and â€Å"real† passion, leaving him disconnected from the actual world in front of him. Newland can first be defined as a romantic by the literature he reads and the way he interprets it. The reader often witnesses Newland envisioning himself in idyllic love scenes portrayed by romantic poets like Dante, Petrarch, and Tennyson. Wharton describes Newland picturing â€Å"to himself what it would have been to live in the intimacy of drawing rooms dominated by the talk of Mà ©rimà ©e but such things were inconceivable in New York† (65). He dreams of scenes that do not fit into New York, and longs for the â€Å"intimacy† of another world. At the end of chapter fifteen, Newland co mes across a copy of Rossetti’s â€Å"The House of Life,† and feeds his romantic yearning by envisioning Ellen Olenska as the poets idealized lover: â€Å"He [takes] it up, and [finds] himself plunged in an atmosphere unlike any he [has] ever breathed in books; so warm, so rich, and yet so ineffably tender that it [gives] a new and haunting beauty to the most elementary of human passions. All through the night he [pursues] through the enchanted pages the vision of a woman who had the face of Ellen Olenska† (87). Newland’s life-like vision embodies his confusion between reality and fantasy, and his inability to distinguish the two. By describing the intimate â€Å"atmosphere† to which reading transports him as â€Å"new,† he implies that real â€Å"haunting beauty† is a sensation he has yet to feel in his actual life with May. As the narrative progresses, Newland exhibits an uncontrollable obsession with Ellen. His daydreams of her are lifelike, representing more of a reality to him than his actual life with May. During a trip to Newport with May and her family, he is sent to look for the Countess, and spots her standing at the end of a pier. As soon as he sees her, the internal contemplation begins: â€Å"But now it was the Welland house, and the life he was expected to lead in it, that had become unreal and irrelevant, and the brief scene on the shore, when he had stood irresolute, halfway down the bank, was as close to him as the blood in his veins† (133). The real life he lives with May is now not only fake in the artificial sense, but it is â€Å"unreal and irrelevant,† lacking real feeling or sensation to Archer. Ellen becomes the epitome of all that is real to Archer, and as it gets more difficult for him to see her, he becomes more attached. In Boston, he says longingly to Olenska, â €Å"you gave me my first glimpse of a real life, and at the same moment you asked me to go on with a sham one† (148). The â€Å"real life† he refers to is the authentic, true love he thinks he shares with Ellen, and the â€Å"sham one† is the relationship he seems to be stuck in with May. The â€Å"real life† he finds in Ellen even exists internally, when she is nowhere near: He had built up within himself, a kind of sanctuary in which she throned among his secret thoughts and longings. Little by little it became the scene of his real lifeOutside it, in the scene of his actual life, he moved with a growing sense of unreality and insufficiency, blundering against familiar prejudices and traditional points of view as an absent-minded man goes on bumping into the furniture of his own room. Absent—that was what he was: so absent from everything most densely real and near to those about him that it sometimes startled him to find they still imagined he w as there† (159). Newland has reached a point of feeling closer to Ellen, even in unreachable fantasies, than he does to May, who is the reality of his â€Å"actual life.† His internal fantasy has become the â€Å"scene of his real life,† demonstrating his warped sense of where reality lies. In his actual life he â€Å"blunders† as an â€Å"absent-minded man,† imagery that suggests a wandering corpse, inattentive and death-like. This is a fitting description for Newland as he approaches his figurative death. As Newland’s fantasies become increasingly frequent, similarities can be found in the way they all end. His daydreams are continually shut down by startling reminders that jolt him back to the â€Å"fake and insincere† high-society life he knows. When he visits the van der Luyden house in Skuytercliff, he â€Å"[imagines Ellen], almost [hears] her, stealing up behind him to throw her light arms about his neck.† Just when he reaches a heightened sense of reality in his daydream, â€Å"soul and body throbbing with the miracle to come,† Archer’s â€Å"eyes mechanically [receive] the image of a heavily-coated man with his fur collar turned upThe man was Julius Beaufort† (84). Beaufort acts as a painful reminder of many things; he is married to a woman from a prominent family yet is rumored to repeatedly have other affairs, one of these being with Ellen. This makes Beaufort both a vision of the kind of man inauthentic Newland fears he will become, and an obstacle preventing Newland from pursuing a relationship with the woman he associates with â€Å"real† love. The way Archers eyes â€Å" mechanically receive the image† of Beaufort demonstrates that he is still merely going through the motions of actual life, still believing that his reality lies somewhere else. Newland abruptly snaps out of a fantasy again when he visits Newport with his newlywed May for a party. He strolls into a garden, Ellen occupying his thoughts, and spots a pink parasol which he is convinced is Ellen’s. â€Å"The parasol drew him like a magnet: he was sure it was hers†¦ Archer lifted the handle to his lips. He heard a rustle of skirts against the box, and sat motionless, leaning on the parasol handle with clasped hands, and letting the rustle come nearer without lifting his eyes. He had always known that this must happen†¦ Oh, Mr. Archer! exclaimed a loud young voice; and looking up he saw before him the youngest and la rgest of the Blenker girls, blonde and blowsy, in bedraggled muslin†(137). Newland is startled to find that owner of the parasol and the approaching â€Å"rustle of skirts† is not Ellen, but a â€Å"blowsy and bedraggled† young girl. Newland is beginning to realize that his lifelike glimpses into what he feels is â€Å"reality,† are not always correct– in this case he foolishly kisses the handle of the parasol, only to find out that it isn’t even Ellen’s. In this way Wharton exposes the ridiculousness of Archer’s romanticism, and his embarrassment in realizing so. Archer achieves a pivotal change in his understanding of reality during his wife’s dinner party honoring Ellen Olenska’s final departure to Europe. As Newland sits unengaged in the conversation, â€Å"[floating] somewhere between the chandelier and the ceiling,† he realizes with a start, â€Å"in a vast flash made up of many broken gleams, that to all of them he and Madame Olenska were loversHe guessed himself to have been, for months, the centre of countless silently observing eyes and patiently listening ears† Newland now realizes that the clan is smarter than he thought; all along they have been observing and understanding his covert longing for Ellen. It also dawns on him that May’s motives for the dinner party are not so innocent: â€Å"the separation between himself and the partner of his guilt had been achieved, and now the whole tribe rallied about his wife on the tacit assumption that nobody knew anything, or had ever imagined anything, an d that the occasion of the entertainment was simply May Archers natural desire to take an affectionate leave of her friend and cousin.† May’s party appears to be an innocent farewell to Ellen, but it is really a celebratory ridding of Ellen, a threat to rigid New York social code. The party is May’s way of recognizing her triumph as â€Å"wife,† the woman who gets to stay with Newland. Newland sees this passive competitiveness as the â€Å"old New York way of taking life ‘without effusion of blood.’† May is just as sharp and ruthless as Ellen or Newland, but the way she achieves her goals and â€Å"wins† is secretive and seemingly painless. When Newland realizes this, he knows that he has been outwitted by May and the rest of society. They have â€Å"taken life† from Newland, culminating in his figurative death. Suddenly â€Å"Archer [feels] like a prisoner in the centre of an armed camp.† His wife and friends turn from proper socialites to â€Å"captors,† and â€Å"a deathly sense of the superiority closed in on him like the doors of the family vault† (200). Newland has fully realized what Ellen understood years ago: his fantasies will never be fully â€Å"real† or attainable; New York society has been his reality all along. By accepting that the artificial empire of New York is actually his reality, the â€Å"being buried alive under his future† that Newland feared at the beginning of the narrative has been achieved. Because his fantasies have died with his new understanding of true reality, Newland himself has figuratively died, suffocated by the â€Å"doors of the family vault.† Newland proves that his understanding of true reality endures twenty-five years into the future when he visits Europe with his son. Wharton demonstrates the absent-minded blur of Newland’s married life with May by abruptly skipping past the twenty-five years in which Newland and May have children, establish a home, and become further involved in society. Newland is now fifty-seven, his wife May has died of pneumonia, and he is amazed by the social liberty and acceptance that characterizes his children’s generation. He visits Paris with his son, who tells him that they are to visit â€Å"the woman you’d have chucked everything for† (214), Ellen Olenska. Standing at the base of Ellen’s Paris apartment, Newland is as close to his dream life with her as he has ever been; May is not alive to stop him, he is distant from the strict New York clan, and Ellen does not have a husband. Yet he decides not to go up to the apartment and pursue what was once his l ife-like fantasy. He tells his son, Its more real to me here than if I went up (217). Newland is wiser now, exemplifying his understanding that people must live in a world of reality rather than a world of dreams. This final resolution reflects Newland’s shifted reality from his romantic imagination to the actual society that surrounds him. Actual life trumps ideal life, making Wharton’s novel distinctly realist.

Uniforms--One Less Distraction Essay - 1451 Words

At first glance, fashion might seem to have very little to do with learning, but as the saying goes, â€Å"The clothes make the man,† or in this case â€Å"The clothes makes the student†Ã¢â‚¬â€ mandatory uniform policy has made a distinct difference in many schools everywhere. Throughout the last decade, the implementation of such rulings has been on the rise, bringing about waves of debate among students, parents, and teachers. Today, as the number of incidents related to bullying, teen suicides, and gang violence continue to escalate, it has become necessary for educators to provide students with emotional and social support, as well as the traditional academic curriculum. In the interest of reducing these negative effects, school uniforms became a†¦show more content†¦An educational institution was not intended to be a platform for students to parade fashion, wealth or privilege. Too often, kids are preoccupied and obsessed about popularity, social stand ings, and how they can fit in. How children dress themselves often separates the haves from the have-nots. Households that are struggling to make ends meet are not financially able to keep up with fashion trends and can be targeted for bullying. When peers are dressed in uniforms, the social class distinction becomes much less obvious, prejudice and discrimination will lessen; which ultimately create a less hostile environment. As a result, school uniforms will compel students to spend their time expressing themselves through other channels; such as art, music, sports, and academic achievement. Critics of school uniforms insist they do not improve academic performance, behavioral outcomes, or attendance. Yet, there are several empirical studies that will state quite the opposite. A study conducted in an elementary school in Florida, indicated the average number of juvenile referrals and violent occurrences were significantly reduced between pre-uniform policy and post-uniform policy (Han 3). A second study that took place in Texas, involving two middle schools; revealed a decrease in disciplinary reports and problem behaviors of both severe and minor nature (Hughes 51). A mandatory dress code helps to prevent the presentation of gang insignias or colors, therefore,Show MoreRelatedUniforms are One Less Distraction696 Words   |  3 Pages At first glance, fashion might seem to have very little to do with learning, but as the saying goes, â€Å"The clothes make the man,† or in this case â€Å"The clothes makes the student†Ã¢â‚¬â€ school uniform policies seemed to have made the difference in many schools throughout the world. Over the last decade, the implementation of such policy has been on the rise, bringing about waves of debate among students, parents and teachers. Today, more than ever before, the role of a teacher has become much more complexRead MoreFeeling Proud to Wear School Uniforms Essay1015 Words   |  5 PagesStudents Sh ould Wear Mandated School Uniforms A uniform is a standard set of clothes that is worn by a group of people. These people may be members of an organization or a group of people having the same ideas. There are thousands of kinds of uniform in the world. Police officers, firefighters, doctors, lawyers, security guards, and even McDonald’s workers wear uniforms when they are on duty. School uniforms are a controversial discussion among schools today. Many schools have already adopted aRead MoreWhy School Uniforms Should Be Required.727 Words   |  3 Pagesdebate that whether school uniforms should be worn or casual clothing is as good. And like most of the popular debate in the world it has no concrete answer, it totally depends on a person’s beliefs actually. For some it is a benefit for others a disadvantage. I believe public schools should require students to wear uniforms. First wearing school uniforms promotes good discipline. Second it reduces distractions. Thirdly it is a far less expensive to buy school uniforms than many other clothes. Read MoreSchool Uniforms Should Be Implemented Throughout K 12 Public Schools1258 Words   |  6 PagesBobby Mishra Mrs. Bezemek Apps of Comp 24 November 2014 School Uniforms According to a study done by the National Association of Elementary School Principals (NAESP) said that the popularity of school uniforms are clearly on the rise. Now more schools have uniforms rising from 28 percent to 49 percent in thirteen years (Tucker). School uniforms can help improve behavior leading to safer schools and safer communities. 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There would be no possible way for kids to get bullied by what they are wearing because everyoneRead MoreSchool Uniforms Have the Potential to Resolve Student Stress760 Words   |  3 Pagesstudent stress levels. One solution to address this problem has been to require students to wear uniforms. School uniforms eliminate students stress because everyone wears the same outfit and there is no differentiation among students. Uniforms allow students to focus on their school work. In 2011, a survey showed that 44% of guardians saw that their child was more focused on school after the implementation of school uniforms (Lalwani, â€Å"Facts A bout School Uniforms†). I. Uniforms Make Schools a SaferRead MorePros And Cons Of School Uniforms712 Words   |  3 PagesStates and around the world is one huge thing. This epidemic among schools is the fact that students have to wear uniforms for their schools. However, some parents and students may disagree with wearing these uniforms. 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Reasons For Being Vegetarian Essay Example For Students

Reasons For Being Vegetarian Essay Reasons For Being Vegetarian Essay Animals are my friends and I dont eat my friends. George Bernard Shaw Vegetarianism used to be an unusual lifestyle choice. Today it is becoming more common and accepted by mainstream society. While there are many reasons for choosing a vegetarian diet, the most important are health reasons, environmental and economic reasons, and, above all, ethical reasons. Health reasons alone are sufficient grounds for becoming a vegetarian. Research has shown that we do not require meat in our diets and that it is actually healthier to avoid meat. Meat is high in saturated fats which are known to cause clogged arteries Cultures that consume less meat than North America have much lower cholesterol and lower rates of heart disease. For example, Japan used to have a lower incidence of heart disease, as well as cancer, before meat consumption increased. There is also reason to believe that humans have naturally evolved to be herbivores, rather than carnivores. Human teeth resemble the teeth of other herbivores, and human intestinal tracts are long, unlike the short intestines found in carnivores. What is natural is usually healthier, and people who become vegetarians frequently report a feeling of increased energy and well being. Research has shown that we do not require meat in our diets and that it is actually healthier to avoid meat. Meat is high in saturated fats which are known to cause clogged arteries Cultures that consume less meat than North America have much lower cholesterol and lower rates of heart disease. For example, Japan used to have a lower incidence of heart disease, as well as cancer, before meat consumption increased. There is also reason to believe that humans have naturally evolved to be herbivores, rather than carnivores. Human teeth resemble the teeth of other herbivores, and human intestinal tracts are long, unlike the short intestines found in carnivores. What is natural is usually healthier, and people who become vegetarians frequently report a feeling of increased energy and well being. There are also environmental and economic reasons for becoming vegetarian. Some people are not aware of these reasons, but a lot of environmental destruction is linked to meat production, especially cattle farming. Huge areas of forest are clear-cut in order to make grazing land for cows. The destruction of rainforests in South America is directly linked to our appetite for hamburgers. Economically, vegetarianism also has surprising advantages. Meat is inefficient because the energy we can get from meat is only a small fraction of the energy found in the plants used to feed the animals. If more people turned to a vegetarian diet, a lot more food would be available for the worlds population. In fact, if we all adopted a vegetarian diet, there would be no hunger in the world. Most importantly, we should be vegetarian for ethical reasons. Many people have ethical problems with the killing of animals for food, especially because this killing is not absolutely necessary. But even many of those who never think about this killing would feel compassion for animals if they were faced with killing these animals themselves. Besides the cruelty involved in the death of animals, there is even more cruelty involved in their lives. In our factory farms chickens never see the light day, have there beaks cut off, and are forced to eat food containing their own excrement. Baby cows that are destined to become veal are forced to spend their whole lives chained to stables so small that the animals cannot turn around. In order to make their meat tender they are feed a low-iron diet. This artificial diet leads to joint problems, which cause the animals to be in constant agony. Such cruelty is not justifiable, and by becoming a vegetarian each individual can make a small difference. The health, economic and environmental, and ethical reasons for becoming vegetarian are overwhelmingly strong. This is why many famous minds in history, from Ghandi to George Bernard Shaw, have been vegetarians. As we enter the twenty-first century, we cannot ignore the Reasons For Being Vegetarian Essay. .

Police Militarization Essay Samples

Police Militarization Essay SamplesPolice militarization is a topic of heated debate all across the country. From the relative strength of modern police departments to the necessity of new equipment, the debate is a hot one. Many essays on the subject will make the same point, a simple fact that should give students pause before they write their own.Police officers are not trained in martial arts, or any other specific type of combat fighting. They are used to meeting unexpected circumstances and dealing with fear. Many of the same skills that make police officers exceptional in other settings also make them dangerous. However, a police officer cannot choose the type of encounter he faces. A person who writes about police militarization should understand this.Police militarization essay samples should never equate the word 'militarize' with the word 'imagine.' A person writing about militarization might as well have written about stealing a supernova, but did not include the word 'im agine.' Therefore, it is important for police officers to be aware of their surroundings while trying to understand and predict future situations, not to prepare to confront an unknown situation that could be, and is, deadly.Any articles that are written about police militarization must make clear that the articles are not advocating for any types of military action, or arguing for the necessity of a SWAT team being used against a specific individual. The writers must keep their article short and to the point. Their articles must not discuss the reasons for militarization or the political views of the author, even if the writer is a police officer.Many articles that are created to promote police militarization of the citizenry contain comments by the author that some readers find offensive. The writers of such articles must be cautious when discussing race or politics, especially in writing about a law enforcement issue. A person who opposes law enforcement officials on race or poli tics can damage their career, and cause others to question their ability to do their job.When a police officer in a law enforcement agency wishes to speak publicly about any topic, he should always cite his original sources. He may also wish to discuss the issues with his superiors and possibly even write an op-ed for publication. It is rare that police officers will present their opinions in public.Police militarization essay samples should caution the reader against assuming the author is advocating for police action. There is no use in writing articles that state the officers are right, and that the subjects are wrong. The only thing that should be understood is that the author believes police militarization is an important issue, and that the subject is worthy of discussion. Writing articles about topics that would be controversial for others to address will never promote a community's understanding of a serious crime problem.Although police officers must deal with both routine and emergency situations, many of the responses they receive could be considered normal reactions that any person could have. However, they are placed in situations where their skills are necessary, which means they have to take extra precautions to deal with these situations. Police militarization essay samples should take all this into consideration.